Rustic Northern Italian Salad with Bitter Greens

by Eleanor Craig
Radicchio and Endive Salad with Walnut Vinaigrette

The Radicchio and Endive Salad with Walnut Vinaigrette is an exquisite tribute to the culinary traditions of Northern Italy, where bitter greens are cherished for their remarkable depth of flavor and ability to complement rich ingredients. This salad is more than just a mélange of greens—it is a celebration of contrast, balance, and elegance.

Both radicchio and endive are staples in Italian and Mediterranean cuisine, often used to bring a hint of bitterness to balance out richer or overly sweet components. Radicchio, with its vibrant magenta leaves and white veins, is a member of the chicory family and carries a robust bitterness that mellows slightly when paired with acidity or nuts. Endive, on the other hand, offers a subtler crispness and a slightly nutty flavor that harmonizes beautifully with the radicchio. Together, these greens form a perfect canvas for a dish that’s as visually striking as it is delicious.

The walnut vinaigrette in this recipe elevates the salad both in flavor and texture. Walnut oil, prized for its luxurious nutty profile, is blended with zesty red wine vinegar, smooth Dijon mustard, and a touch of honey. The result is a silky, well-rounded dressing that tempers the bitterness of the greens, bringing dimensionality to every bite. Toasted walnuts—a nod to the dressing itself—add crunch and echo the flavor of the oil, tying the entire dish together.

This recipe is rooted in the Italian philosophy of using simple, high-quality ingredients to create dishes that are greater than the sum of their parts. The cold-pressed walnut oil, for example, offers a more pronounced nutty flavor compared to standard oils, while the sharp acidity of red wine vinegar ensures a balanced vinaigrette. Honey (or agave nectar for a vegan option) provides just a whisper of sweetness to accentuate the greens without overpowering them.

The preparation is straightforward, making it an ideal recipe for home cooks who value speed without sacrificing sophistication. The greens are prepared simply—quartered, halved, and rinsed—while the vinaigrette comes together in minutes with just a whisk. This minimalistic approach provides an excellent opportunity for the bold, natural flavors of the ingredients to shine.

There’s also room for personal interpretation and enhancements, a hallmark of Italian cooking. For those who love a hint of smokiness, lightly charring the radicchio on a grill can transform the dish, adding another layer of complexity. Alternatively, incorporating seasonal ingredients like thinly sliced pears or shaving Parmesan over the greens can make the dish feel indulgent and festive.

This salad is perfect as a starter or a side dish, perhaps alongside delicate fish, elegant pasta, or an earthy risotto. Its well-rounded character—bitter, nutty, crisp, and tangy—makes it a sophisticated addition to both casual lunches and refined dinner parties. Above all, it stays true to its inspiration: a celebration of balance, bold flavors, and the artisanal simplicity of Italian cooking.

Radicchio and Endive Salad with Walnut Vinaigrette

Radicchio and Endive Salad with Walnut Vinaigrette

Eleanor Craig
This Radicchio and Endive Salad with Walnut Vinaigrette draws inspiration from the rustic flavors of Northern Italy, where bitter greens are celebrated for their complexity. The dish combines the robust bitterness of radicchio and the subtle crispness of endive, elevated by a rich walnut vinaigrette. It’s perfect for those seeking a refreshing side that excites the palate.
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Prep Time 15 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Course Dinner, Lunch
Cuisine Italian, Mediterranean
Servings 4 bowls
Calories 230 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

Salad Ingredients

  • 1 head radicchio quartered and cored
  • 2 heads endive halved lengthwise

Vinaigrette Ingredients

  • ¼ cup walnut oil cold-pressed for deeper flavor
  • 2 tbsp (affiliate link)red wine vinegar
  • 1 tsp (affiliate link)Dijon mustard smooth
  • 1 tsp (affiliate link)honey or agave nectar for a vegan option
  • ¼ cup walnuts toasted and chopped finely
  • 1 pinch (affiliate link)salt to taste
  • 1 pinch (affiliate link)ground black pepper to taste

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the greens by quartering the radicchio and halving the endive. Rinse them gently under cold water and dry thoroughly, either using a salad spinner or a clean kitchen towel.
  • In a small mixing bowl, whisk together the walnut oil, red wine vinegar, Dijon mustard, and honey until emulsified.
  • Add the toasted walnuts to the vinaigrette, and season with a pinch of salt and freshly ground black pepper. Adjust seasoning according to taste.
  • Arrange the greens on a serving platter, and drizzle the walnut vinaigrette over them. Toss gently to ensure even coating without bruising the leaves.

Notes

For enhanced flavor, lightly char the radicchio on a grill for a smoky touch before assembling the salad. To preserve the crunch, dress the salad just before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 230kcalCarbohydrates: 13gProtein: 5gFat: 19gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 12gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gSodium: 89mgPotassium: 956mgFiber: 8gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 4897IUVitamin C: 20mgCalcium: 139mgIron: 3mg
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