Bolivian cuisine is an extraordinary tapestry woven from indigenous traditions, Spanish colonial influences, and regional ingredients that vary from the Andean highlands to the Amazonian lowlands. Among these culinary elements, peanuts play a prominent role—especially in the valleys of Cochabamba and Santa Cruz, where they flourish as both a staple ingredient and a cultural touchstone. One lesser-known yet delightful example of peanut-centric Bolivian fare is Ensalada de Maní, or “Peanut Salad,” a vibrant dish that combines crunchy vegetables with a bold peanut-based dressing. Our Bolivian Peanut and Cabbage Slaw is a tribute to that tradition, offering a fresh and tangy side dish suitable for modern kitchens while paying homage to Bolivian culinary roots.
In Bolivia, peanuts (maní) are often used in sauces like ají de maní—a spicy peanut sauce traditionally served with meats—or in sopa de maní, a rich soup featuring ground peanuts, vegetables, and sometimes beef or chicken. These dishes embody the rich, hearty, and comforting nature of Bolivian cuisine. However, this slaw takes those beloved flavors and reimagines them in a refreshing, raw format—adding a contemporary global salad twist while maintaining the earthy essence of the peanuts.
Cabbage is not traditionally dominant in Bolivian cooking, but its crisp texture and mild flavor make it a perfect canvas to showcase the more robust components like toasted peanuts, lime juice, and chilies. In this dish, Napa or savoy cabbage is finely sliced and blended with grated carrots, red onions, cilantro, and jalapeños—a combination that introduces crunch, sweetness, brightness, and a mild kick of heat.
What truly brings the slaw to life is the peanut dressing. Made with dry-roasted peanuts, fresh lime juice, extra virgin olive oil, white wine vinegar, garlic, and pepper, the dressing pays homage to Bolivia’s love of peanuts while adapting it for a vibrant, zesty salad. Toasting the peanuts before incorporating them into the dressing enhances their depth of flavor, evoking the roasted nuttiness often associated with Bolivian street foods or rustic home cooking. The optional blending of the dressing creates a smoother consistency for a more uniform coat across all the shredded veggies.
This slaw’s contemporary format makes it ideal for pairing with grilled meats, empanadas, or roasted vegetables, embodying the spirit of both tradition and versatility. While the original inspiration is deeply Bolivian, the dish also embraces global salad trends—like slaws and grain bowls—due to its bright colors, fresh ingredients, and bold use of nuts as a central protein and flavor component.
In essence, this Bolivian Peanut and Cabbage Slaw is more than just a side dish. It’s a culinary bridge between centuries-old Bolivian traditions and modern, health-conscious cooking. It’s also an invitation to appreciate the versatility of peanuts—not just as snacks or sauces—but as vibrant, nutrient-rich additions to fresh, hearty, and compelling salads. Whether served at a summer barbecue or alongside Andean-inspired grilled meats, this slaw is a flavorful journey through Bolivia’s agricultural heartland with a nod to global culinary appreciation.
Bolivian Peanut and Cabbage Slaw
Equipment
- Chef’s Knife
- Cutting board
- Large mixing bowl
- Small saucepan
- Wooden spoon
- Blender or Food Processor (optional)
- Citrus Juicer
Ingredients
For the Slaw:
- 4 cups green cabbage very thinly sliced, preferably Napa or savoy
- 1 cup carrots julienned or grated
- ½ cup red onion very thinly sliced
- 1 medium jalapeño seeded and finely minced
- ½ cup fresh cilantro leaves chopped
For the Peanut Dressing:
- ¾ cup dry roasted unsalted peanuts lightly crushed or coarsely ground
- 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice about 2 limes
- 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tablespoon white wine vinegar
- 1 clove garlic minced
- ¼ teaspoon salt to taste
- ⅛ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Prepare the Vegetables: In a large mixing bowl, combine the shredded cabbage, carrots, red onion, jalapeño, and cilantro. Toss gently to mix evenly and set aside.
- Toast the Peanuts: In a small saucepan over medium heat (350°F / 175°C), lightly toast the crushed peanuts for 3–4 minutes until fragrant and just golden. Shake the pan occasionally to prevent burning. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
- Make the Peanut Dressing: In a bowl, whisk together lime juice, olive oil, white wine vinegar, minced garlic, salt, and black pepper. Stir in the toasted peanuts (reserve a tablespoon for garnish). For a smoother consistency, you can pulse this dressing in a blender for 10–15 seconds.
- Combine and Toss: Pour the peanut dressing over the cabbage mixture and toss thoroughly until everything is well coated. Let sit for 5–10 minutes at room temperature to allow the flavors to marry.
- Final Touch: Before serving, sprinkle the reserved peanuts over top for added texture and visual appeal.
Notes
- For a nuttier depth, substitute part of the lime juice with orange juice or add a dash of toasted sesame oil.
- If you’re allergic to peanuts, try roasted sunflower seeds or cashews instead.
- To mellow out the red onion, soak it in a little vinegar for 5 minutes before adding to the slaw.
- Add shredded rotisserie chicken or grilled shrimp to turn this slaw into a main dish.